Retirement and forum shutdown (17 Jan 2022)
Hi,
John Howell who has managed the forum for years is getting on and wishes to retire from the role of managing it.
Over the years, he has managed the forum through good days and bad days and he has always been fair.
He has managed to bring his passion for fish keeping to the forum and keep it going for so long.
I wish to thank John for his hard work in keeping the forum going.
With John wishing to "retire" from the role of managing the forum and the forum receiving very little traffic, I think we must agree that forum has come to a natural conclusion and it's time to put it to rest.
I am proposing that the forum be made read-only from March 2022 onwards and that no new users or content be created. The website is still registered for several more years, so the content will still be accessible but no new topics or replies will be allowed.
If there is interest from the ITFS or other fish keeping clubs, we may redirect traffic to them or to a Facebook group but will not actively manage it.
I'd like to thank everyone over the years who helped with forum, posted a reply, started a new topic, ask a question and helped a newbie in fish keeping. And thank you to the sponsors who helped us along the away. Hopefully it made the hobby stronger.
I'd especially like to thank John Howell and Valerie Rousseau for all of their contributions, without them the forum would have never been has successful.
Thank you
Darragh Sherwin
Best Way to Set up a Planted Tank (Photos Added)
- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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now the only thing is i have no clue at all with plantes and that as never done it befor i have a co2 system ready to setup for it again no clue eith that to

im lookin for ideas to wat to do and for wat to put in it plant and live stock wise and wat way to start it of off a step by step would be great i know im push it
im going to be addin redmorr wood also and caves and that
i am going to be gettin a few bits and bobs for it tomo like the JBL mando,t5 light reflectors will have to check the blubs again that are in it but i know they are defo t5s would these be ok if thay are not plant blubs?
is there anything else i am forgettin ?
thanks
sean
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- manius112 (Mariusz Kaminski)
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If you wont use CO2 system you need at last 0,8W/L but best for plants is to have 1Watt/per 1L of water in ya tank so if you have Rio 180 you need 180W.
Best results you get with bulbs with 6500K, 8000K or 10000K but I think 65000K its just perfect for plants.
If you boost plants with CO2 and light you need proper soil and JBL its waist of your money. I would recommend ADA soil as best for plants.
ADA New Amazonia its full of fertilizes but still with CO2 and strong light you need add some plant food. Perfect will be to use whole ADA product for plans like Bright K, Green Gain and Step 1 but its expensive so I would go for dry fertilizers (search google for EI - estimate index, Tomm Barr).
With planted tank its good to have external filter.
Its recommended to have fast growing plants for first few weeks and then replace them with target plants.
Fast growing plants helps with nitrogen cycle and stabilize tank much quicker.
www.aquaticplantcentral.com/
this is one of best forums about plants.
good luck with new tank and keep us posted
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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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also i was thinkin off usen Oliver Knott soil substrate with the manado??
im going to be doing a lot off readin about it
thanks mate
sean
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- bart (Bart Korfanty)
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There is whole bunch of different methods to do it and in my opinion ADA is total ripoff. Tropica has brilliant substrate, i had Dutch style tank based on it + EI + co2 and it was working perfect. Also if u are planning to have "planted tank" not "perfectly planted aquascape" i wouldn't worry to much. Don't spend to much on fancy substrates and ferts. Set it up, experiment, learn, observe and prepare for proper one down the line.
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- lawrenceog (Lawrence O Gorman)
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Im currently experimenting with the walstad method for a low tech natural planted tank and Im having some sucsess and some problems,Like anerobic conditions in the substrate etc.
I will be setting up a juwell vision 260 with this method over christmas (keeping a picture journal) and have found that my experimenting on a smaller scale has thought me some invaluable lessons. I would say that most of the comercial substrates I have seen are rediculously expensive.
Im currently using an Aquatic soil designed for ponds at 5 euro for 20KG (cant remember the brand) capped with play sand, The soil is giving fantastic growth on my plants but the sand was a bad idea (causing anerobic conditions), I need to find some nice 2mm to 5mm sized gravel and change the soil cap in my 70L and I think ill be golden,
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- fergusq (Fergus Q)
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Plants all seem to be thriving for now
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- NosIreland (Andrius Kozeniauskas)
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As Bart said there are many different methods and I found that you have to adapt methods to your tank needs not you're tank to the method. EI is a good one except for big tank that means loads of wasted water and fertilizers and this is not practical.
Before starting do some research. Also you have to have a vision what you want your tank to look like and what plants you want to grow. The less species you have the easier it will be. Juwel tanks are bit hight and the standard light that comes with the tank is not strong enough.
My recommendation for substrate would be Akadama as it is cheaper than ADA, JBL or any other branded substrate and has all the needed properties.
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- manius112 (Mariusz Kaminski)
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Hi
There is whole bunch of different methods to do it and in my opinion ADA is total ripoff. Tropica has brilliant substrate, i had Dutch style tank based on it + EI + co2 and it was working perfect. Also if u are planning to have "planted tank" not "perfectly planted aquascape" i wouldn't worry to much. Don't spend to much on fancy substrates and ferts. Set it up, experiment, learn, observe and prepare for proper one down the line.
Nofence lads but howe many of ys have tanks on ADA to say its not worthed to spend money??
I had 4 diferent setups on ADA. Ill try walstad method and EI and still thing ADA is best on market. I know its not cheapest stuff and cost me fortune for my shrimps farm but I waste money on any other soil I used.
Over half of my 22 tanks is on ADA malaya,amazonia and amazonia New and if I woud have to spend money again I woudnt think. I woud go for ADA.
EI its good but for people with experience and good knowlage.
ADA wos design for begginers and with full ADA line you will have no problem to grow plants.
I remamber 5y agoe it wos same in my home counrty Poland. Many people wos saying its waste of money etc and now after 5years Poland supply all eastern europe so its mean louds of people is buying in the country wher people dont have money to waist if you know what I mean:-)
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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ADA is more expensive than some but in the long run you save more than you lose, my only worry is when a product with a good rep cannot fill the largess in orders and ends up selling it's Name to a franchise where quality control can be an issue but somehow I don't think ADA will be going down that route, it's been the mainstay of planted Tanks in the East and you only have to ask the Dutch what they use and you'll see the majority use ADA.
Kev.
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- smitas5 (Marius Smitas)
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- SpiderMonkey (Mark O'Neill)
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- smitas5 (Marius Smitas)
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ah ok, now I understandManado comparing with ADA is like to compare Toyota with Lexus.

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- stretnik (stretnik)
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ow is ADA better than Monado from JBL? I use it and love it.. would be nise to know the difference
Hi , Manado is a man made substance without any nutrients, like crushed stone, ADA has Macro and Micro nutrients.
Kev.
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- fishmad1234 (Craig Coyle)
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Mando is jbl s product to rival that of ada s amazonia.
So its there product to try rival in the live soil market witch there are many companys that have a product in that field.
Obviously one is going to be better you cant say every product in that market is the same
with the amount of people talking about ada youd have to argue that people are getting better results out of it.
Every brand name has a mini filter for example so is that to say there all the same
no some work better then others.
at the end of the day it becomes nite
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- bart (Bart Korfanty)
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A bit of an argument.
Instead helping Vision 260 to plant the tank we are making him more confused. ADA or no ADA good luck sean and we are waiting for pics
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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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and all info is much appreciated i went out and had a look at a few different bits and bobs i came home with wat i tot was the best (thats what i tot so hopefully it works out for me) i got 2 bags off oliver knott substrate
www.oliver-knott.com/naturesoil-bodengru...en+M52087573ab0.html
seems to be the way to go would love to see if anyone else has used this and wat they have tot i also got few bits off redmoor wood and also orders the reflectors for the tank i had a look at the bulbs and they are the standard juwel 2 x 45w i know i should be lookin for 1w per 1L well that is wat i came across when readin up on planted setups should i just try with the bulds that are there at the mo or not?
as i said ill have the CO2 so should boost it a bit?
thanks for the replys and cant wait to here wat else yous think also am lookin for ideas as setups goes like plant lay out wat plants are good and so on fish stock also and who know might put all off the ideas together and end up with a SWEET setup (hopefully)

sean
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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I have had 2, one, currently, running on Oliver Knott, never had a problem , I have CO2 running on a Lido 120 and it's been Fabulous, I add Flourish complete Fertiliser and Flourish Iron, the second Tank, a 150 litre was run on Manado, which I believe is inert, devoid of nutrients but behaves like a reservoir to absorb and slowly release any nutrient within the Tank, it was over Aquasoil ( ADA Pproduct )and it flourished.
Check them out under stretnik, youtube.
Kev.
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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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thanks
sean
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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If you wanted to get your CO2 into the set-up without Regulating Apparatus you can use Flourish Excel or Easy life Easy Carbo but DO NOT use Flourish Excel in a Tank with inverts, ie. Shrimp etc, there is copper in it for some reason and it will affect Shrimp etc adversely. The instructions on the Bottle seem to be advising very small amounts but the advice is correct, add what is advised by finding the correct volume of each Tank you are fertilizing, get a sticky label, write down what the volume is and adhere to the instructions. Place the Label somewhere like the inside of the Cabinet where it will not get wet. I don't like fertilizing Tabs because they are too strong on newly establishing Plants.
Kev.
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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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ill have to look around ebay and that to see if i can get it in if needed or some off the online stores if cant get it here.
wat do u mean by (If you wanted to get your CO2 into the set-up without Regulating Apparatus you can use Flourish Excel or Easy life Easy Carbo)
if i am usen CO2 is there a need for easy life easy carbo? again they seem to be used by a lot off the lads with planted setups why? and also is there many benefits with usen them?
top tip on the sticky note for startin off think ill be taken everything down at the start wat does wat, why i have to use it and so on till i get on head around the ins and outs there is a bit in all off it but it is like everything else hopefully ill get the hang off it. prob take a while sayin that.
sean
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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I would use CO2 from the start and other Ferts when you see definite signs of growth.
Kev.
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- A1_aquarist (Aidan Dalton.)
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No mouth bigger than the smallest fish in tank.
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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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a1 thanks yeah it seems to be a very good substrate i got 2 10L bags so hopefully that should be enough for enough depth in a 180L rio is there another use off easy carbo as i seen a few lads with co2 and also usen the easy carbo?
wat ferts do you use mate and thanks ill check that out now
sean
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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www.reptilica.co.uk/Dennerle-Deponit-Mix...eral-substrate.phtml
Kev.
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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Kev.
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- AquaticGardenDan (Daniel Madziag)
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- stretnik (stretnik)
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Kev.
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- fishmad1234 (Craig Coyle)
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at the end of the day it becomes nite
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- AquaticGardenDan (Daniel Madziag)
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sorry no more offtop

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- BlueRam (Sean Crowe)
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i went out the other day and got a few bits for it i got 2 10L bags off the oliver knott substrate so fopefully that will be good and enough for the 180L i got the heater and the reflectors today and few other bits and bogs i got the ex filter for it about three months ago and that had been on one off my tanks i have up now to seed it for the new setup the bulbs are just the standard t5s that came with the tank i had a look at them and they are 2 x 45W so hopefully with the reflectors they will do for now anyway i know in some time i will have to upgrade them but for now ill see how i get on
for the CO2 i bought a complete setup off one off the lads on the forum it has a fire extinguisher and yeah it has a solenoid and drop check and the lot got a bigger CO2 reactor today it is a JBL and it is 190mm that does up to 400L also i got CO2 hose i also have the old reactor it is about half the size off the new one, would i be better puttin it all together so it should be about 270mm in length while i am talkin about this how long should the CO2 run for each day should it be on a timer? and lights also i know i will need to run the lights for about 10 to 12 hours a day but do i run them the same time as the CO2 or wat ?
also wat is the difference betweek the reactor i got today and the defusers i seen on a good few setups?
and welcome to the forum as a sponsor aquaticgardenshop
sean
Sean Crowe
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